Indonesian vs Italian: 300 Words That Are Nearly Identical

Indonesian and Italian belong to completely different language families, yet a surprising number of everyday words look almost the same in both. Indonesian has absorbed a broad layer of international vocabulary, much of it through Dutch and English, while Italian kept the same Latin and Greek roots close to their older shape. The result is pairs like state / stato, foto / foto and music / musica that you can recognise on sight.

This page lines the pairs up side by side so you can see the pattern for yourself: often only a final vowel, a single letter, or nothing at all separates the Indonesian word from its Italian counterpart. Whether you speak Italian and are curious about Indonesian, or the other way round, it is a fast way to bank usable vocabulary early on.

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Indonesian vs Italian: 300 Words That Are Nearly Identical: the list

#EnglishIndonesianItalian
1state state stato
2part part parte
3favor favor favore
4moment moment momento
5type tipe tipo
6case cas caso
7to love amar amare
8problem problem problema
9person person persona
10fantastic fantastis fantastico
11party pesta festa
12photo foto foto
13telephone telefon telefono
14sense sense senso
15genre genre genere
16pair pair paio
17president presiden presidente
18fortune fortune fortuna
19mandate mandat mandato
20music music musica
21system sistem sistema
22normal normal normale
23voice voice voce
24christmas natal natale
25future future futuro
26special special speciale
27program program programma
28detective detective detective
29center centre centro
30incredible incredible incredibile
31error error errore
32reality realita realtà
33study studi studio
34zone zona zona
35line line linea
36energy energi energia
37data data dati
38command komando comando
39period periode periodo
40sexy sexy sexy
41professor profesor professore
42series seri serie
43laboratory laboratorium laboratorio
44mass massa messa
45guide guide guida
46central central centrale
47memory memori memoria
48angel angel angelo
49theory teori teoria
50spirit spirit spirito
51federal federal federale
52legal legal legale
53national nasional nazionale
54private private privato
55cell cell cella
56band band banda
57unit unit unità
58technology teknologi tecnologia
59romantic romantis romantico
60paradise paradise paradiso
61natural natural naturale
62talent talenta talento
63therapy terapi terapia
64demon demon demone
65original original originale
66pilot pilot pilota
67ambulance ambulans ambulanza
68senator senator senatore
69analysis analisis analisi
70vampire vampir vampiro
71superior superior superiore
72university universitas università
73legend legenda leggenda
74ion ion ione
75professional profesional professionale
76intervention intervensi intervento
77event event evento
78activity aktivitas attività
79phase fase fase
80familiar familiar familiare
81zombie zombie zombie
82profile profil profilo
83note nota nota
84mystery misteri mistero
85coach coach coach
86gang geng gang
87single single single
88brilliant brilliant brillante
89identity identitas identità
90structure struktur struttura
91champagne champagne champagne
92excellent excellent eccellente
93material material materiale
94secretary sekretaris segretario
95golf golf golf
96pen pena penna
97passion passion passione
98junior junior júnior
99dance dansa danza
100mysterious misterius misterioso
101chef chef chef
102mathematics matematika matematica
103procedure prosedur procedura
104email email e-mail
105tragedy tragedi tragedia
106mental mental mentale
107diary diari diario
108alibi alibi alibi
109resistance resistensi resistenza
110symbol simbol simbolo
111figure figur figura
112division division divisione
113oil oli olio
114physics fisika fisica
115stable stabil stabile
116strategy strategi strategia
117international internasional internazionale
118passport passport passaporto
119trauma trauma trauma
120method metode metodo
121fantasy fantasi fantasia
122anonymous anonim anonimo
123campus kampus campus
124atmosphere atmosfer atmosfera
125hypothesis hipotesis ipotesi
126deposit deposit deposito
127community komunitas comunità
128valid valid valido
129theme tema tema
130industry industri industria
131temperature temperatur temperatura
132pirate pirate pirata
133hot hot hot
134potential potensial potenziale
135ideal ideal ideale
136satellite satelit satellite
137tumor tumor tumore
138vodka vodka vodka
139league liga lega
140mortal mortal mortale
141union union unione
142photography fotografi fotografia
143rhythm ritme ritmo
144chaos chaos caos
145candidate kandidat candidato
146intimate intim intimo
147hamburger hamburger hamburger
148drama drama dramma
149laser laser laser
150electric electric elettrica
151autopsy autopsi autopsia
152impulse impuls impulso
153favorite favorit favorito
154vagina vagina vagina
155stadium stadion stadio
156password password password
157gene gen gene
158database database database
159ritual ritual rituale
160bandit bandit bandito
161modern modern moderna
162diet diet dieta
163internal internal interna
164norm norma norma
165logic logika logica
166banana banana banana
167server server server
168pop pop pop
169scotch scotch scotch
170domestic domestik domestica
171terror terror terrore
172intelligence intelligence intelligenza
173microphone mikrofon microfono
174syndrome sindrom sindrome
175pub pub pub
176perimeter perimeter perimetro
177portal portal portale
178fundamental fundamental fondamentale
179pump pompa pompa
180christian kristiani cristiano
181sperm sperma sperma
182buddy buddy buddy
183global global globale
184orbit orbit orbita
185priority prioritas priorità
186ninja ninja ninja
187radar radar radar
188sandwich sandwich sandwich
189jeans jeans jeans
190vital vital vitale
191reporter reporter reporter
192vase vas vaso
193ranger ranger ranger
194cd cd cd
195yoga yoga yoga
196administrator administrator amministratore
197suite suite suite
198gangster gangster gangster
199diagnosis diagnosa diagnosi
200jazz jazz jazz
201phenomenon fenomena fenomeno
202spiritual spiritual spirituale
203permanent permanen permanente
204parasite parasit parassita
205myth mitos mito
206senate senat senato
207fame fame fama
208generator generator generatore
209pipe pipa pipa
210photographer fotografer fotografo
211veteran veteran veterano
212hacker hacker hacker
213semester semester semestre
214overdose overdosis overdose
215digital digital digitali
216yen yen yen
217nerd nerd nerd
218salon salon salone
219discipline disiplin disciplina
220karma karma karma
221supervisor supervisor supervisore
222blog blog blog
223curve kurva curva
224quantity kuantitas quantità
225individual individu individuo
226enthusiasm antusiasme entusiasmo
227gravity gravitasi gravità
228paranoid paranoid paranoico
229probability probabilitas probabilità
230bunker bunker bunker
231gin gin gin
232brutal brutal brutale
233barbecue barbeque barbecue
234monitor monitor monitor
235traditional tradisional tradizionale
236thesis tesis tesi
237category kategori categoria
238pancake pancake pancake
239verbal verbal verbale
240hockey hockey hockey
241marijuana mariyuana marijuana
242organ organ organo
243toast toast toast
244soda soda soda
245cheerleader cheerleader cheerleader
246altar altar altare
247sponsor sponsor sponsor
248philosophy filosofi filosofia
249spaghetti spaghetti spaghetti
250epidemic epidemi epidemia
251ballerina balerina ballerina
252comment comment commento
253orchestra orkestra orchestra
254terrorism terorisme terrorismo
255sentimental sentimental sentimentale
256psychology psikologi psicologia
257limousine limusin limousine
258intense intens intenso
259fatal fatal fatale
260grenade granat granata
261morphine morfin morfina
262sushi sushi sushi
263therapist terapis terapista
264psychologist psikolog psicologo
265athlete atlet atleta
266fusion fusion fusione
267irony ironi ironia
268gorilla gorila gorilla
269lava lava lava
270whiskey whiskey whiskey
271biology biologi biologia
272gong gong gong
273artery arteri arteria
274adrenaline adrenalin adrenalina
275province provinsi provincia
276muffin muffin muffin
277palm palm palma
278rum rum rum
279orgasm orgasme orgasmo
280formal formal formale
281genetics genetika genetica
282popcorn popcorn popcorn
283operator operator operatore
284labyrinth labirin labirinto
285olympics olimpiade olimpiadi
286ethics etika etica
287yogurt yogurt yogurt
288seminar seminar seminario
289cupcake cupcake cupcake
290tornado tornado tornado
291anomaly anomali anomalia
292mentor mentor mentore
293horror horor horror
294superhero superhero supereroe
295karate karate karate
296celebrity selebriti celebrità
297metaphor metafora metafora
298frog rana rana
299task task task
300canyon canyon canyon

Tips

Frequently asked questions

Are Indonesian and Italian actually related languages?

No. Indonesian is an Austronesian language and Italian is a Romance language descended from Latin, so they are not closely related. Overlaps such as state / stato come from shared international vocabulary that entered Indonesian through borrowing, while Italian preserved the older Latin or Greek form.

Do these words match exactly, or are most of them slightly different?

Most pairs differ by a letter or two, often because the Indonesian form lacks a final vowel that Italian keeps, as in presidente / presiden and parte / part. A few, such as foto, are spelled the same in both languages.

How do I practise these words on Vocab Voyage?

Sign up with an email address, with no card and no password needed, then work through the words as flashcards: you see an English prompt and type the Indonesian answer. Spaced repetition brings back the items you are shakiest on, and missing accents are forgiven so you can focus on the word itself.

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